苛刻

ဘာသာကြုက်

ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာင်

• မာန်ဒါရေဝ်

  (Pinyin): kēkè

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜ ㄎㄜˋ

• ကာန်ဒုန် (ဇုဲဖှေန်): ho¹ hak¹
• မေန်လ္ပာ်ဒိုဟ်သမၠုၚ်ကျာ

  (Hokkien, POJ): kho͘-khiak / kho-khek

  (တးကြူ၊ ဖါန်အိန်): ko¹ kêg⁴

• ဝူ (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹khu-kheq

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kēkè
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ ㄎㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kekè
    • Wade–Giles: kʻo¹-kʻo⁴
    • Yale: kē-kè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kekeh
    • Palladius: кэкэ (kɛkɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
• ကာန်ဒုန်
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ho¹ hak¹
    • Yale: hō hāk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ho¹ hak⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: ho¹ heg¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/
• မေန်လ္ပာ်ဒိုဟ်သမၠုၚ်ကျာ
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho͘-khiak
    • Tâi-lô: khoo-khiak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qo'qiag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho-khek
    • Tâi-lô: kho-khik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qoi'qeg
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²/
  • (တးကြူ)
    • ဖါန်အိန်: ko¹ kêg⁴
    • ဖါန်-အာဝ်-ဂျဳ-like: kho khek
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰo³³⁻²³ kʰek̚²/
• ဝူ
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹khu-kheq
    • MiniDict: khu^平 kheh
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹khu-kheq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kʰu⁵⁵ kʰəʔ²¹/

နာမဝိသေသန

苛刻

1. မကြံကြ၊ ပွမအာတ်မိက်။